commit 24830adf715d8fb3835f80d7a1e356644332db0c Author: Bohan Yang Date: Mon Sep 3 20:54:49 2018 +0800 First commit diff --git a/netboot.sh b/netboot.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c33a749 --- /dev/null +++ b/netboot.sh @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +set -ex + +while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do + case $1 in + -c) + COUNTRY=$2 + shift + ;; + -h) + HOST=$2 + shift + ;; + -x) + TRANSPORT=$2 + shift + ;; + -m) + MIRROR=$2 + shift + ;; + -d) + DIRECTORY=${2%/} + shift + ;; + -r) + SUITE=$2 + shift + ;; + -u) + USERNAME=$2 + shift + ;; + -p) + PASSWORD=$2 + shift + ;; + -z) + TIMEZONE=$2 + shift + ;; + -t) + NTPSERVER=$2 + shift + ;; + -s) + SECURITY=$2 + shift + ;; + -g) + UPGRADE=$2 + shift + ;; + -l) + LINKED=true + ;; + *) + echo "Illegal option $1" + exit 1 + esac + shift +done + +case "$COUNTRY" in + CN) + TRANSPORT=${TRANSPORT:-https} + MIRROR=${MIRROR:-chinanet.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn} + TIMEZONE=${TIMEZONE:-Asia/Shanghai} + NTPSERVER=${NTPSERVER:-ntp1.aliyun.com} + LINKED=${LINKED:-true} +esac + +COUNTRY=${COUNTRY:-US} +HOST=${HOST:-debian} +TRANSPORT=${TRANSPORT:-http} +MIRROR=${MIRROR:-deb.debian.org} +DIRECTORY=${DIRECTORY:-/debian} +ARCH=$(dpkg --print-architecture) +SUITE=${SUITE:-stable} +USERNAME=${USERNAME:-debian} +TIMEZONE=${TIMEZONE:-UTC} +NTPSERVER=${NTPSERVER:-pool.ntp.org} +UPGRADE=${UPGRADE:-full-upgrade} +LINKED=${LINKED:-false} + +if [ -z "$PASSWORD" ]; then + PASSWORD=$(mkpasswd -m sha-512) +else + PASSWORD=$(mkpasswd -m sha-512 "$PASSWORD") +fi + +if [ -z "$SECURITY" ]; then + if $LINKED; then + SECURITY=$TRANSPORT://$MIRROR${DIRECTORY%/*}/debian-security + else + SECURITY=http://security.debian.org/debian-security + fi +fi + +BOOT=/boot/debian-$SUITE +URL=$TRANSPORT://$MIRROR$DIRECTORY/dists/$SUITE/main/installer-$ARCH/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/$ARCH + +update-grub +rm -fr "$BOOT" +mkdir -p "$BOOT" +cd "$BOOT" + +cat >> preseed.cfg << EOF +# COUNTRY: 1 +# HOST: 2 +# TRANSPORT: 3 +# MIRROR: 3 +# DIRECTORY: 3 +# SUITE: 3, 8 +# USERNAME: 4 +# PASSWORD: 4 +# TIMEZONE: 5 +# NTPSERVER: 5 +# SECURITY: 8 +# UPGRADE: 9 + +# 1. Localization: COUNTRY + +d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US +d-i debian-installer/language string en +d-i debian-installer/country string {{-COUNTRY-}} +d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US.UTF-8 +d-i keyboard-configuration/xkb-keymap select us + +# 2. Network configuration: HOST + +d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto +d-i netcfg/get_hostname string unassigned-hostname +d-i netcfg/get_domain string unassigned-domain +d-i netcfg/hostname string {{-HOST-}} +d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true + +# 3. Mirror settings: TRANSPORT, MIRROR, DIRECTORY, SUITE + +d-i mirror/country string manual +d-i mirror/protocol string {{-TRANSPORT-}} +d-i mirror/{{-TRANSPORT-}}/hostname string {{-MIRROR-}} +d-i mirror/{{-TRANSPORT-}}/directory string {{-DIRECTORY-}} +d-i mirror/{{-TRANSPORT-}}/proxy string +d-i mirror/suite string {{-SUITE-}} +d-i mirror/udeb/suite string {{-SUITE-}} + +# 4. Account setup: USERNAME, PASSWORD + +d-i passwd/root-login boolean false +d-i passwd/user-fullname string +d-i passwd/username string {{-USERNAME-}} +d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password {{-PASSWORD-}} + +# 5. Clock and time zone setup: TIMEZONE, NTPSERVER + +d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true +d-i time/zone string {{-TIMEZONE-}} +d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true +d-i clock-setup/ntp-server string {{-NTPSERVER-}} + +# 6. Partitioning + +d-i partman-basicfilesystems/no_swap boolean false +d-i partman-auto/method string regular +d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true +d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true +d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true +d-i partman-lvm/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true +d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string naive :: 0 1 -1 ext4 $primary{ } $bootable{ } method{ format } format{ } use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } mountpoint{ / } . +d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select naive +d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true +d-i partman/choose_partition select finish +d-i partman/confirm boolean true +d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true +d-i partman/mount_style select uuid + +# 7. Base system installation + +d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false + +# 8. Apt setup: SECURITY, SUITE + +d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect updates +d-i apt-setup/local0/repository string {{-SECURITY-}} {{-SUITE-}}/updates main +d-i apt-setup/local0/source boolean true + +# 9. Package selection: TASKS, UPGRADE + +tasksel tasksel/first multiselect ssh-server +d-i pkgsel/upgrade select {{-UPGRADE-}} +popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false + +# 10. Boot loader installation + +d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true +d-i grub-installer/bootdev string default +EOF + +sed -i 's/{{-COUNTRY-}}/'"$COUNTRY"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-HOST-}}/'"$HOST"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-TRANSPORT-}}/'"$TRANSPORT"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-MIRROR-}}/'"$MIRROR"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-DIRECTORY-}}/'$(echo "$DIRECTORY" | sed 's/\//\\\//g')'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-SUITE-}}/'"$SUITE"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-USERNAME-}}/'"$USERNAME"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-PASSWORD-}}/'$(echo "$PASSWORD" | sed 's/\//\\\//g')'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-TIMEZONE-}}/'$(echo "$TIMEZONE" | sed 's/\//\\\//g')'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-NTPSERVER-}}/'"$NTPSERVER"'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-SECURITY-}}/'$(echo "$SECURITY" | sed 's/\//\\\//g')'/g' preseed.cfg +sed -i 's/{{-UPGRADE-}}/'"$UPGRADE"'/g' preseed.cfg + +wget "$URL/linux" "$URL/initrd.gz" +gunzip initrd.gz +echo preseed.cfg | cpio -H newc -o -A -F initrd +gzip initrd + +cat >> ../grub/grub.cfg << EOF +menuentry 'New Install' { +insmod part_msdos +insmod ext2 +set root='(hd0,msdos1)' +linux $BOOT/linux +initrd $BOOT/initrd.gz +} +EOF